Small lemon tree with glossy leaves and ripe yellow lemons
Plant Guide

Lemon Tree Problems

Citrus limon

Lemon trees are productive citrus that thrive in full sun with regular feeding, but are sensitive to cold, prone to leaf drop from stress, and a magnet for scale, spider mites, and citrus leaf miner.

20 problems coveredLeavesNutrientsGrowthPests

All Lemon Tree Problems

Moderate
Leaves

Lemon Tree Dropping Leaves

The tree sheds a noticeable number of leaves, sometimes suddenly, even though remaining leaves may look otherwise healthy.

Minor
Nutrients

Lemon Tree — Yellowing Leaves on Lemon Tree From Nutrient Deficiency

Leaves yellow in various patterns — overall pale colour, yellowing between green veins, or yellow blotching — depending on the specific nutrient involved.

Minor
Growth

Lemon Tree Not Producing Fruit

The tree grows and flowers but sets little to no fruit, or fruit forms and then drops before maturing.

Minor
Pests

Lemon Tree — Citrus Leaf Miner on Lemon Tree

Silvery, winding trails appear tunnelled through the leaf surface, with affected leaves sometimes curling or becoming distorted.

Moderate
Pests

Lemon Tree — Scale Insects on Lemon Tree

Small, immobile brown or tan bumps attach to leaves and stems, secreting honeydew and often leading to sooty mould developing on the residue.

Moderate
Pests

Lemon Tree — Spider Mites on Lemon Tree

Fine yellow stippling spreads across leaves, with fine webbing visible on the underside in heavier infestations, especially in hot, dry conditions.

Critical
Roots

Lemon Tree — Root Rot in Lemon Tree

The tree wilts or yellows despite adequate watering, and roots appear brown, mushy, or hollow when checked, often in poorly-draining containers.

Critical
Growth

Lemon Tree — Cold Damage and Frost Injury on Lemon Tree

Leaves develop water-soaked, curled, or blackened patches after cold exposure, and severe frost can kill branches or the whole tree.

Minor
Fungal

Lemon Tree — Sooty Mould on Lemon Tree

A black, sooty coating develops on leaf surfaces, usually following an existing infestation of a honeydew-producing pest like scale, aphids, or whiteflies.

Minor
Growth

Lemon Tree — Splitting Fruit on Lemon Tree

Fruit develops a crack or split in the rind, typically as it nears maturity, sometimes exposing the inner flesh.

Minor
Growth

Lemon Tree Growing Unusually Thorny

The tree, especially young growth, develops noticeably long, sharp thorns, more prominent than the grower expected.

Critical
Fungal

Lemon Tree — Citrus Canker on Lemon Tree

Raised, corky, brown lesions with a yellow halo develop on leaves, stems, and fruit, sometimes causing leaf drop and fruit blemishing.

Minor
Nutrients

Lemon Tree — Overall Pale, Nitrogen-Deficient Leaves on Lemon Tree

Older leaves turn uniformly pale yellow-green, with the whole tree looking less vigorous than expected, distinct from the interveinal pattern of iron deficiency.

Moderate
Pests

Lemon Tree — Mealybugs on Lemon Tree

White, cottony masses cluster in leaf axils and along stems, secreting honeydew and weakening the tree over time.

Moderate
Roots

Lemon Tree Declining in a Too-Small Container

Growth slows, leaves may yellow, and the tree generally looks stressed after being in the same pot for an extended period, with roots visibly circling or emerging from drainage holes.

Moderate
Pests

Lemon Tree — Whiteflies on Lemon Tree

Small white, moth-like insects fly up in a cloud when the plant is disturbed, with sticky honeydew residue and often sooty mould developing on leaves.

Minor
Leaves

Lemon Tree — Oedema (Water Blisters) on Lemon Tree Leaves

Small, corky, blister-like bumps develop on the undersides of leaves, sometimes turning brown or rust-coloured over time.

Minor
Growth

Lemon Tree — Slow Growth in Container-Grown Lemon Tree

The tree produces minimal new growth over an extended period, especially compared to what's expected during the active growing season.

Minor
Watering

Lemon Tree Flowers Dropping in Low Humidity

Flowers open but wither and drop quickly without setting fruit, particularly in dry indoor conditions during winter flowering.

Minor
Pests

Lemon Tree — Aphids on Lemon Tree New Growth

Small soft-bodied insects cluster on tender new shoots and flower buds, causing distorted growth and sticky honeydew residue.

Lemon Tree Care Guide

Light, watering, humidity, fertilising, repotting and propagation — everything you need to keep your Lemon Tree thriving.

Full care guide →

See how growers fixed these problems

Browse real Lemon Tree grow diaries from the community — treatments, timelines, and results.

Browse community diaries →

Common Lemon Tree Questions

Why is my lemon tree dropping its leaves?

The tree sheds a noticeable number of leaves, sometimes suddenly, even though remaining leaves may look otherwise healthy.… Read the full guide →

Why are my lemon tree leaves turning yellow?

Leaves yellow in various patterns — overall pale colour, yellowing between green veins, or yellow blotching — depending on the specific nutrient involved.… Read the full guide →

Why isn't my lemon tree producing fruit?

The tree grows and flowers but sets little to no fruit, or fruit forms and then drops before maturing.… Read the full guide →

Can a lemon tree survive winter outdoors?

Silvery, winding trails appear tunnelled through the leaf surface, with affected leaves sometimes curling or becoming distorted.… Read the full guide →

Sweety Competition Cup 2026 — Grand Prize $400, registration open until 1.1.2027