Plant guide:ðŸĨĶ Broccoli
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Fungal

Clubroot on Broccoli

Commonly affects: Brassica oleracea var. italica (Broccoli)

The plant wilts in the heat of the day and looks stunted and pale, with roots showing swollen, distorted, club-like galls when dug up.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Plasmodiophora brassicae, a soil-borne pathogen that persists for many years
  2. 2Acidic soil favouring the pathogen's activity
  3. 3Continuous brassica planting in the same soil without rotation

Solution Steps

  1. 1Remove and destroy affected plants, including root galls, rather than composting them
  2. 2Raise soil pH toward 7.2 with lime, since clubroot is suppressed in less acidic soil
  3. 3Rotate brassicas away from affected beds for at least 4-7 years
  4. 4Improve drainage, since the pathogen is more active in wet soil

Prevention Tip

Since clubroot spores persist in soil for years, liming to raise pH and strict long-term rotation are the only practical management tools.