Plant guide:🎃 Pumpkin
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Pests

Squash Bugs on Pumpkin Plants

Commonly affects: Cucurbita pepo, C. maxima, C. moschata (Pumpkin)

Leaves develop yellow speckling that turns brown and crispy, sometimes wilting entirely on affected sections of vine. Clusters of bronze-coloured eggs are visible on the underside of leaves, and grey-brown adult bugs cluster at the base of plants.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Squash bug (Anasa tristis) adults and nymphs feeding on sap, injecting a toxin that causes wilting
  2. 2Overwintering adults emerging in spring to lay eggs on new plants
  3. 3Heavy infestations especially damaging to young or stressed plants

Solution Steps

  1. 1Check the underside of leaves regularly for bronze egg clusters and crush them by hand.
  2. 2Hand-pick adult bugs in the early morning when they're least active.
  3. 3Place a board near the base of plants overnight — squash bugs shelter under it and can be collected and destroyed each morning.
  4. 4Apply insecticidal soap directly on nymphs, which are more vulnerable than hardened adults.

Prevention Tip

Check for and destroy egg clusters weekly starting early in the season — a handful of eggs found early prevents a much larger infestation of nymphs and adults later.