Plant guide:🍇 Grapes
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Fungal

Downy Mildew on Grape Vines

Commonly affects: Vitis vinifera, V. labrusca (Grape)

Yellow, oily-looking patches appear on the upper leaf surface, with a white-grey downy growth on the underside directly beneath. Infected berries can shrivel and turn leathery brown.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Plasmopara viticola, a water mould that thrives in wet, humid conditions
  2. 2Rain or overhead irrigation providing the moisture the pathogen needs to spread
  3. 3Poor airflow keeping foliage wet longer

Solution Steps

  1. 1Remove and destroy affected leaves and fruit promptly
  2. 2Apply a copper-based or systemic fungicide preventively during wet periods
  3. 3Improve airflow through pruning and proper trellis training
  4. 4Avoid overhead irrigation, watering at the base instead

Prevention Tip

Downy mildew needs sustained leaf wetness to infect — anything that helps foliage dry faster (spacing, pruning, base watering) reduces risk significantly.