Plant guide:🎃 Pumpkin
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Fungal

Fruit Rot on Developing Pumpkins

Commonly affects: Cucurbita pepo, C. maxima, C. moschata (Pumpkin)

A soft, water-soaked spot develops on the fruit, usually where it contacts damp soil, and expands rapidly into a mushy, collapsing area, sometimes with visible white or grey mould growth.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Phytophthora capsici or Choanephora fungi infecting fruit in contact with wet soil
  2. 2Prolonged wet weather or overhead irrigation keeping fruit surfaces damp
  3. 3Poor air circulation around fruit resting directly on the ground

Solution Steps

  1. 1Place developing fruit on a board, straw, or upturned pot to keep it off wet soil.
  2. 2Remove and destroy any fruit showing soft rot promptly to prevent spread to healthy fruit nearby.
  3. 3Switch to base watering rather than overhead irrigation.
  4. 4Improve drainage in the growing bed if standing water is a recurring issue after rain.

Prevention Tip

Simply elevating developing fruit off the soil surface with a board or straw prevents the large majority of fruit rot cases.