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Roots
Burrowing Nematodes on Banana Roots
Commonly affects: Musa acuminata, M. balbisiana (Banana)
The plant shows stunted growth, poor fruit bunches, and increased susceptibility to toppling in wind. Roots show reddish-black lesions and reduced root mass when examined.
Potential Causes
- 1Radopholus similis (burrowing nematode) feeding on and damaging root tissue
- 2Continuous banana cultivation in the same soil without rotation
- 3Infected planting material introducing nematodes to new areas
Solution Steps
- 1Use nematode-free, certified planting material (tissue culture plants are typically nematode-free)
- 2Rotate out of banana production for a season if nematode populations are severe
- 3Improve soil organic matter to support nematode-suppressing beneficial organisms
- 4Avoid moving soil or plant material from infested to clean areas
Prevention Tip
Starting with certified nematode-free tissue-culture plants prevents most nematode problems from ever establishing.


