Bell pepper plant with a ripe colorful pepper growing
Plant Guide

Bell Pepper Problems

Capsicum annuum (Grossum Group)

Bell peppers are sweet, thick-walled Capsicum that need full sun, warmth, and steady feeding to set a good crop of fruit — blossom end rot and poor fruit set from temperature stress are the most common growing hurdles.

17 problems coveredGrowthLightPestsFungal

All Bell Pepper Problems

Moderate
Growth

Bell Pepper — Blossom End Rot on Bell Peppers

A dark, sunken, leathery patch develops on the blossom end (bottom) of the fruit, sometimes affecting several fruits on the plant at once.

Moderate
Growth

Bell Pepper Flowers Falling Off Without Setting Fruit

Flowers form and open normally but drop off within days without ever developing into fruit.

Minor
Light

Bell Pepper — Sunscald on Bell Pepper Fruit

A pale, papery, or blistered patch develops on the sun-facing side of the fruit, sometimes leading to soft rot in that spot.

Minor
Growth

Bell Pepper — Small or Thin-Walled Bell Peppers

Fruits mature but stay smaller than expected for the variety, or have noticeably thin, less crisp walls.

Minor
Pests

Bell Pepper — Aphids on Bell Pepper Plants

Small soft-bodied insects cluster on new growth, flowers, and the undersides of leaves, sometimes causing distorted growth and sticky honeydew residue.

Moderate
Pests

Bell Pepper — Spider Mites on Bell Pepper

Fine yellow stippling spreads across leaves, with fine webbing visible on the underside in heavier infestations, especially in hot, dry conditions.

Moderate
Fungal

Bell Pepper — Bacterial Leaf Spot on Bell Pepper

Small, dark, water-soaked spots appear on leaves, sometimes with a yellow halo, occasionally also affecting fruit with raised, scab-like lesions.

Moderate
Growth

Bell Pepper — Cold Stress Preventing Bell Pepper Fruit Set

The plant grows but produces very few fruits during unusually cool weather, with flowers dropping shortly after opening.

Critical
Roots

Bell Pepper — Root Rot in Bell Pepper Plants

The plant wilts despite moist soil, and roots appear brown, mushy, and hollow when checked, often in poorly-draining containers or waterlogged garden beds.

Minor
Leaves

Bell Pepper — Curled or Cupped Leaves on Bell Pepper

Leaves curl upward or cup, sometimes with a leathery texture, distinct from wilting.

Moderate
Watering

Bell Pepper — Blossom End Rot in Container-Grown Bell Peppers

Container-grown bell peppers develop blossom end rot more frequently than garden-grown plants, even with apparently attentive care.

Moderate
Pests

Bell Pepper — Whiteflies on Bell Pepper

Small white, moth-like insects fly up in a cloud when the plant is disturbed, with sticky honeydew residue and sometimes sooty mould developing on leaves.

Minor
Growth

Bell Pepper Fruit Staying Green and Not Ripening to Colour

Fruits reach full size but stay green rather than turning red, yellow, or orange as expected for the variety.

Minor
Nutrients

Bell Pepper — Yellowing Leaves From Nutrient Deficiency in Bell Pepper

Leaves yellow, sometimes starting with older growth and sometimes between the veins, distinct from simple watering-related yellowing.

Moderate
Pests

Bell Pepper — Cutworms Cutting Down Young Bell Pepper Seedlings

Young transplants are found severed at or just below the soil line, sometimes toppled completely overnight, with the stem chewed through.

Minor
Pests

Bell Pepper — Thrips Scarring on Bell Pepper Fruit

Silvery streaks or a rough, corky, scarred texture develops on the fruit surface, distinct from sunscald or other environmental damage.

Critical
Growth

Bell Pepper — Mosaic Virus in Bell Pepper

Leaves develop a mottled pattern of light and dark green patches, sometimes with distorted or narrowed leaf shape, and fruit may show discoloured blotches.

Bell Pepper Care Guide

Light, watering, humidity, fertilising, repotting and propagation — everything you need to keep your Bell Pepper thriving.

Full care guide →

See how growers fixed these problems

Browse real Bell Pepper grow diaries from the community — treatments, timelines, and results.

Browse community diaries →

Common Bell Pepper Questions

Why is my bell pepper getting blossom end rot?

A dark, sunken, leathery patch develops on the blossom end (bottom) of the fruit, sometimes affecting several fruits on the plant at once.… Read the full guide →

Why are my bell pepper flowers falling off without fruiting?

Flowers form and open normally but drop off within days without ever developing into fruit.… Read the full guide →

Why are my bell peppers small or thin-walled?

A pale, papery, or blistered patch develops on the sun-facing side of the fruit, sometimes leading to soft rot in that spot.… Read the full guide →

How much sun do bell peppers need?

Fruits mature but stay smaller than expected for the variety, or have noticeably thin, less crisp walls.… Read the full guide →

Sweety Competition Cup 2026 — Grand Prize $400, registration open until 1.1.2027