Plant guide:💜 Lavender
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Growth

Winter Die-Back in Lavender

Commonly affects: Lavandula angustifolia / L. x intermedia (Lavender)

Sections of the plant, or the whole plant, appear dead or brown after winter, with no new growth emerging in spring from affected stems.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Cold damage exceeding the specific variety's hardiness, since some lavender types (particularly French lavender) are far less cold-hardy than English lavender
  2. 2Wet, poorly-draining winter soil combined with cold causing root damage
  3. 3Wind exposure in an unsheltered location increasing cold stress

Solution Steps

  1. 1Wait until late spring before cutting back apparently dead growth, since lavender can be slow to show new growth after a hard winter
  2. 2Choose a cold-hardy variety (such as English lavender types) if winters are severe in your area
  3. 3Ensure sharp drainage going into winter, since wet-plus-cold is far more damaging than cold alone
  4. 4Provide wind shelter or a protective mulch layer (kept clear of the crown) in marginal climates

Prevention Tip

Wet soil combined with cold is what actually kills most lavender over winter — cold alone, with good drainage, is usually well tolerated by hardy varieties.