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Pests

Fungus Gnats in Cactus Soil

Commonly affects: Cactaceae (Cactus)

Small dark flies hover around the plant and soil surface, thriving in consistently moist potting mix.

Potential Causes

  1. 1Overly moist potting mix, often from overwatering a plant that needs to dry out fully between waterings
  2. 2Organic matter in the mix breaking down and attracting egg-laying adults

Solution Steps

  1. 1Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, which cacti need anyway
  2. 2Use yellow sticky traps to catch and monitor adult gnats
  3. 3Apply a BTI product to the soil to target larvae if a persistent infestation continues despite drier watering habits
  4. 4Consider a mix with more inorganic material (pumice, grit) which retains less moisture overall

Prevention Tip

Fungus gnats on a cactus are almost always a sign of overwatering — correcting watering frequency usually solves the problem without any pesticide.